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How does BISCO recommend the Zirconia be treated prior to application of the Z-PRIME Plus?
Sandblast must be performed with Aluminum Oxide particles (50 microns) for 20 seconds @ 40 psi (2.8

Which primer should I use to bond zirconia?
BISCO recommends Z-Prime Plus. Z-Prime Plus is a single-component priming agent designed to enh

Is Z-Prime Plus compatible with all resin cements?
Yes, Z-Prime Plus is compatible with all light-, dual- and self-cured cements.

Why does BISCO not recommend Z-Prime Plus be used for Porcelain and Lithium Disilicate restorations?
Application of a pure silane coupling agent to glass ceramic surfaces provides a strong chemical bon

What is the possibility that I might see marginal discoloration?
In addition to proper marginal fit, the following should be taken into consideration: We recommend

Do I need to pre-treat the surfaces of my indirect restorations?
Yes. Silane should be used to prime the surface of glass ceramics. Z-Prime Plus should be used to pr

What cement should I use for cementing Lithium Disilicate restorations?
For crowns, bridges, inlays and onlays, dual-cured cement, such as DLU is recommended. For veneers,

How does BISCO recommend cleaning the Zirconia after try in?
After try-in, a dedicated zirconia cleaner, such as ZirClean should be used to remove the contaminat

Which cement should I use to cement veneers?
BISCO recommends the use of a light-cured resin cement such as Choice™ 2 for veneer cementatio

What can I use TheraCal LC for?
TheraCal LC can be used as a direct or indirect pulp capping agent, and as a liner under restorative

Do I need to bond before placing TheraCal LC?
Bonding is not required or recommended before placement of TheraCal LC on dentin. The placement of a

Prior to bonding, should an antimicrobial agent be used on the dentin, and does that vary by different generations of bonding systems?
Yes, dentin should always be cleaned prior to bonding.If using an Total Etch (Etch-and-Rinse) adhesi

What is Immediate Dentin Sealing (IDS) and when should it be used?
IDS (Immediate Dentin Sealing) is when you seal the dentin with an adhesive at preparation for indir

How do I use the wet bonding technique with total-etch adhesives?
The best technique to leave the dentin moist is to either suction excess water with HVE or blot exce

Does my adhesive need to be radiopaque?
Radiopacity is only required if the film thickness of the adhesive layer is greater than 20-25 micro

How do I avoid sensitivity in my resin-based composites?
Post-operative sensitivity may be caused by incorrect bonding techniques, but has become less signif

The all-in-one adhesive that can be used for everything: does it exist?
Yes, the “universal” category of adhesives (not to be confused with 7th Generation “All-in-One” adhe

When should I use the total-etch and self-etch techniques?
In general, research has shown that the total-etch (etch-and-rinse) technique is ideal for enamel bo